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3D

Showcase
Typ 85, 10-valve
Photographs: kieranwhite599, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Illustrative of the model.
Curator’s note
The original Audi Quattro, or Ur-quattro, combined a turbocharged five-cylinder with permanent four-wheel drive in a sporting coupé. It proved that all-wheel drive could transform grip on any surface.
The story
Audi engineers developed the idea after seeing how well the Volkswagen Iltis military vehicle performed in snow. The Quattro was unveiled at the 1980 Geneva show.
Its compact centre differential let four-wheel drive work on dry roads without binding, and the rally versions soon showed the advantage on loose surfaces.
Character
Dimensions
Michèle Mouton became the first woman to win a WRC round in a Quattro, in 1981.
Audi won the 1982 WRC manufacturers’ title with the Quattro.
Hannu Mikkola won the 1987 Safari Rally in Kenya in the related Audi 200 quattro.
Audi built 11,452 Quattros of all versions; weight is kerb weight.
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Part of the Laqim showcase: remarkable cars gathered for people who love them. Photographs are credited where they come from public sources.
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